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Sanjay Nirupam: Inside story of why the Congress declined

April 10, 2024 at 03:23:18 PM GMT+5:30

Sanjay Nirupam, recently expelled from the Congress, reveals why he believes the party's decline began after their 2009 victory and offers insights into their failures and regrets refusing to join the BJP in 2016. He highlights the lack of control the Congress had over the UPA II government and how this impacted their governance and reputation.

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Shiv Sena, Nationalist Congress Party, and Bharatiya Janata Party: A Complex Political Landscape in Maharashtra

The political landscape in Maharashtra has been marked by a complex relationship among three major parties: the Shiv Sena (SS), the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

History and Evolution

  • Shiv Sena: Founded in 1966 by Bal Thackeray, SS is a right-wing Hindu nationalist party with a strong base in Mumbai.
  • Nationalist Congress Party: NCP was founded in 1999 by Sharad Pawar, a former Congress leader. It is known for its socialist and secular ideology.
  • Bharatiya Janata Party: BJP is a national party with a strong presence in Maharashtra. It adheres to the ideology of Hindutva, which promotes Hindu nationalism.

Political Alliances and Rivalry

Over the years, SS, NCP, and BJP have formed alliances and rivalries, depending on political expediency and the electoral landscape.

  • NDA Alliance (1998-2014): BJP, SS, and NCP were part of the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) led by Atal Bihari Vajpayee.
  • MVA Alliance (2019-2022): SS, NCP, and the Congress formed the Maha Vikas Aghadi (MVA) alliance, which governed Maharashtra after the 2019 state elections.
  • BJP-SS Alliance (2022-Present): SS and BJP formed a new alliance after the collapse of the MVA government in June 2022.

Ideological Differences

While all three parties share a pro-Maharashtra sentiment, they differ ideologically.

  • Shiv Sena: Hindu nationalism, Marathi pride
  • Nationalist Congress Party: Socialism, secularism
  • Bharatiya Janata Party: Hindutva, nationalism

Current Situation

The BJP-SS alliance is in power in Maharashtra, while the NCP is the main opposition party. The relationship between the two parties has been marked by both cooperation and tension.

Top 5 FAQs and Answers

1. Who is the current Chief Minister of Maharashtra? Answer: Eknath Shinde (BJP-SS alliance)

2. When was the Shiv Sena founded? Answer: 1966

3. What is the ideology of the NCP? Answer: Socialism and secularism

4. Who was the founder of the BJP? Answer: Atal Bihari Vajpayee

5. When did the MVA alliance collapse? Answer: June 2022

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