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Child labour Labor World Day Against Child Labour

World Day Against Child Labour: Calling for Action to End Exploitation and Protect Children

June 12, 2024 at 08:23:25 AM GMT+5:30

As we observe the World Day Against Child Labour, it is crucial to recognize the millions of children worldwide who are denied their right to education and well-being due to forced work. With the constitution and international laws in place to protect them, progress has been made in reducing child labour, but there is still a long way to go. This year, as we celebrate the 25th anniversary of the Convention on the Worst Forms of Child Labour, it is a reminder for all stakeholders to intensify efforts and eliminate child labour in all its forms. Let's act on our commitments and create a world free from child labour.

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Child Labor: A Global Problem with Devastating Consequences

Background

Child labor is a serious global issue that involves the exploitation of children under the age of 18 in various forms of work that are harmful to their physical, mental, or emotional well-being. These children are often forced to work in dangerous or unhealthy conditions, such as in factories, mines, or on farms.

According to the International Labour Organization (ILO), an estimated 160 million children worldwide are engaged in child labor. The majority of these children live in developing countries, where poverty and lack of access to education drive many families to send their children to work.

Impact of Child Labor

Child labor has devastating consequences for children, including:

  • Physical and psychological harm
  • Stunted growth and development
  • Increased risk of disease and injury
  • Educational deprivation
  • Limited opportunities for future employment

International Efforts to Address Child Labor

Over the years, there have been significant international efforts to address child labor. In 1999, the ILO adopted Convention No. 182 on the Worst Forms of Child Labour, which prohibits the use of children under the age of 18 in hazardous or exploitative work.

Additionally, numerous countries have enacted laws and policies to protect children from child labor. However, despite these efforts, child labor remains a serious problem globally.

World Day Against Child Labour

The World Day Against Child Labour is observed every year on June 12 to raise awareness about the issue and to mobilize action to eliminate it. This year, the theme of the day is "Protect Children from Child Labour: Act Now!"

Top 5 FAQs and Answers

Q: What are the most common forms of child labor? A: Child labor can take many forms, including agricultural work, mining, manufacturing, construction, and domestic work.

Q: Why do children engage in child labor? A: Child labor is often driven by poverty, lack of access to education, and cultural norms that value children's contributions to the family economy.

Q: What are the consequences of child labor for children? A: Child labor can have devastating consequences for children, including physical and mental harm, educational deprivation, and limited opportunities for future employment.

Q: What can be done to eliminate child labor? A: Eliminating child labor requires a comprehensive approach involving governments, businesses, civil society organizations, and families. It includes investing in education, providing economic support to families, and enforcing laws against child labor.

Q: What is the role of consumers in combating child labor? A: Consumers can play a role by demanding products made without child labor and supporting organizations that work to eliminate it.

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