Vishu, the significant Hindu festival celebrated in Kerala and other southern states of India, marks the beginning of the astronomical year. Observed on the first day of the Malayalam month of Medam, it is a time for worshipping Vishnu and Krishna and is rooted in ancient traditions and customs. This article provides all the important details and history of Vishu, making it a must-read for anyone interested in the festival.
Vishu Vishu Falam 2024 Ashvini
Background
Vishu, a vibrant Hindu festival, heralds the arrival of the astronomical new year in Kerala and other southern Indian states. It falls on the first day of the Malayalam month of Medam, marking the end of the harvest season and the onset of spring. The festival is dedicated to Lord Vishnu, the supreme protector and preserver in Hindu mythology, and Lord Krishna, an avatar of Vishnu.
Traditions and Rituals
Vishu is celebrated with much enthusiasm and grandeur. Households are decorated with intricate floral designs called "Kani," and traditional lamps known as "Vilakkus" illuminate homes and temples. On Vishu morning, devotees wake up before sunrise to witness the "Kani Kanal," where they behold the auspicious sight of the idol of Lord Vishnu or Krishna along with other prosperity symbols like gold coins, fruits, and flowers.
Significance
Vishu holds immense significance in the cultural and religious life of Kerala. It is a time for renewal, prosperity, and joy. The festival symbolizes the victory of good over evil and the emergence of hope and blessings for the year ahead.
FAQs
1. What is the significance of the "Kani Kanal" ritual?
The "Kani Kanal" is considered an auspicious sight that brings prosperity and good fortune. Witnessing the idol of Lord Vishnu or Krishna, along with other symbols of wealth, is believed to bless the devotee with a prosperous and harmonious year.
2. What are some of the traditional dishes prepared for Vishu?
Vishu feast is an elaborate affair, featuring a wide array of vegetarian and non-vegetarian dishes. The traditional "Sadya" comprises over 24 items, including rice, sambar, rasam, payasam, pickles, and pappadums.
3. How is Vishu celebrated in different parts of Kerala?
While the core rituals and traditions remain the same, Vishu is celebrated with unique variations in different regions of Kerala. In Central Kerala, bullock cart races are a popular attraction, while in North Kerala, the "Vishu Kani Darshanam" is widely practiced.
4. What is the history behind the celebration of Vishu?
The origins of Vishu can be traced back to ancient mythological stories related to Lord Vishnu. It is believed that the festival was first celebrated by Lord Krishna to mark the beginning of his reign in the kingdom of Dwarka.
5. How has Vishu been impacted by modern times?
While the traditional essence of Vishu remains intact, certain modern elements have crept into its celebration. Firecrackers, fireworks, and digital greetings have become increasingly popular, adding a contemporary touch to the festival.
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