On the death anniversary of Dr. Shyama Prasad Mukherjee, Union Minister and BJP national president JP Nadda paid tribute to the late leader by distributing plant saplings at the BJP headquarters in New Delhi. Mr. Nadda praised Mr. Mukherjee's multi-faceted talents and described him as a patriot, educationist, and advocate of social justice. Dr. Mukherjee passed away at the age of 51 in Srinagar on 23 June 1953.
Remembering Shyama Prasad Mukherjee: A Legacy of Nationalism and Social Justice
Shyama Prasad Mukherjee was an eminent Indian politician, educationist, and social reformer. His death anniversary on June 23 is commemorated as a solemn occasion, especially for members of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which he founded.
Early Life and Career:
Mukherjee was born on July 6, 1901, in Calcutta (now Kolkata). He received his education at Presidency College, Calcutta, and later became a renowned lawyer. In 1929, he entered politics as a member of the Indian National Congress.
Role in the Indian Independence Movement:
Mukherjee played a significant role in the Indian independence movement. He was jailed multiple times for his participation in civil disobedience and satyagraha campaigns. He vehemently opposed the partition of India and advocated for a united and strong nation.
Foundation of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh:
After the independence of India in 1947, Mukherjee became the first Minister for Industry and Supply in the Nehru government. However, he resigned in 1950 over the issue of Article 370, which granted special status to Jammu and Kashmir.
In 1951, Mukherjee founded the Bharatiya Jana Sangh (BJS), which later evolved into the present-day BJP. The BJS espoused Hindu nationalism, social justice, and economic policies aimed at the upliftment of the poor.
Struggle for Integration of Jammu and Kashmir:
Mukherjee's most famous campaign was for the integration of Jammu and Kashmir into the Union of India. He launched a "Kashmir Liberation Movement" and entered the state without a valid permit, demanding the abrogation of Article 370.
Martyrdom and Legacy:
Mukherjee was arrested in Srinagar in May 1953 and died under mysterious circumstances in prison on June 23, 1953. His death sparked widespread protests and led to a demand for an independent inquiry.
Mukherjee's legacy is one of nationalism, social justice, and unwavering commitment to the unity and integrity of India. He remains a revered figure in Indian politics and is remembered as one of the founding fathers of the BJP.
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