In a significant move towards preserving and promoting Indian languages, the Union Cabinet has approved the classical language status for five more languages - Marathi, Pali, Prakrit, Assamese, and Bengali. Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw announced the decision and highlighted the government's efforts to conserve and promote the classical languages. This decision has been welcomed by many, including Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma, who expressed gratitude to the Centre for including Assamese in the list. This move is aimed at honoring the historical significance of these languages and nurturing a deeper understanding among the younger generations.
Classical Language Status for Marathi, Bengali, Assamese, Pali, and Prakrit: A Milestone in Preserving Indian Heritage
Background:
India is home to a rich and diverse linguistic heritage, with over 121 languages recognized as part of the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution. Among these, some languages have been designated as "Classical Languages" due to their historical significance and rich literary tradition.
Prior to the recent announcement, only six languages - Sanskrit, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, and Odia - had been granted classical language status. The inclusion of Marathi, Bengali, Assamese, Pali, and Prakrit in this esteemed group is a testament to the government's commitment to preserving and promoting Indian linguistic diversity.
Significance of Classical Language Status:
Classical language status offers several benefits to languages, including:
Cabinet Approval for Classical Language Status:
On May 25, 2023, the Union Cabinet approved the conferment of classical language status to Marathi, Pali, Prakrit, Assamese, and Bengali. This decision was based on the recommendations of the Standing Committee of Parliament on Education, Women, Children, Youth, and Sports.
Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw welcomed the decision, highlighting its importance in promoting and preserving Indian linguistic heritage. He stated that the government was committed to supporting the development and promotion of all Indian languages.
FAQs:
Classical language status recognizes the historical significance, linguistic richness, and literary tradition of a language. It provides government support for preserving and promoting the language, including funding for research, teaching, and publication.
The languages selected for classical language status met the following criteria:
Benefits include government funding for research, teaching, and preservation efforts; increased recognition and appreciation of the language; and promotion of its use in education and cultural activities.
The recommendation to grant classical language status to these five languages was made by the Standing Committee of Parliament on Education, Women, Children, Youth, and Sports.
The government is committed to preserving and promoting all Indian languages. The conferment of classical language status is one step in this direction. However, it is important for all citizens to make an effort to learn, use, and appreciate their native languages and the diverse linguistic heritage of India.
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