The Supreme Court has expressed serious concerns over a Lokpal directive that allowed complaints against a sitting High Court judge. A special bench has issued notices to the Centre, Lokpal registrar, and the complainant while seeking their responses. The bench has also restrained the complainant from disclosing the judge's identity and ordered that the complaint remain confidential, stating that this matter is "very, very disturbing" in relation to judicial independence.
Lokpal Directive on Complaints against High Court Judges Raises Concerns
The Supreme Court of India has expressed grave concerns over a directive issued by the Lokpal, an anti-corruption body, that allowed complaints to be filed against sitting High Court judges. This move has raised questions about the independence of the judiciary and the potential for undue influence on judges.
Background
The Lokpal was established in 2013 under the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act. The body is responsible for investigating allegations of corruption against public officials, including judges.
In April 2023, the Lokpal issued a directive allowing complaints to be filed against sitting High Court judges. This directive was based on a complaint alleging misconduct by a particular High Court judge.
Supreme Court's Concerns
The Supreme Court bench, led by Chief Justice DY Chandrachud, expressed its concern that the Lokpal directive could undermine the independence of the judiciary. The bench noted that complaints against judges could be used as a tool to pressure or intimidate them, especially in politically sensitive cases.
The bench also expressed concern about the confidentiality of such complaints, as the Lokpal directive did not provide for the sealing of complaints or the protection of the judge's identity.
Interim Order and Notices
The Supreme Court has issued notices to the Centre, Lokpal registrar, and the complainant, seeking their responses. The bench has also restrained the complainant from disclosing the identity of the judge and ordered that the complaint remain confidential.
Importance of Judicial Independence
The independence of the judiciary is crucial for the fair and impartial administration of justice. Without an independent judiciary, there is a risk that judges could be influenced by external pressures or fears of reprisal.
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