In response to Congress leader Rahul Gandhi's criticism of VD Savarkar, Shiv Sena and BJP reminded him that his own grandmother, former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, had hailed the Hindutva ideologue as a "remarkable son of India". Shiv Sena MP Shrikant Shinde read out a letter written by Indira Gandhi praising Savarkar and questioned if she was also anti-Constitution. The House witnessed tumultuous scenes as Rahul Gandhi attempted to respond but was not allowed.
Savarkar: A Contested Figure in Indian Politics
Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, a controversial figure in Indian history, has become a focal point of political discourse once again.
Background
Savarkar was a prominent activist in India's freedom struggle against British colonial rule. However, he is also known for his association with the Hindutva ideology, which promotes Hindu nationalism. Savarkar believed in a strong Hindu nation and advocated for the establishment of "Akhand Bharat" (undivided India).
Recent Controversy
In January 2023, Congress leader Rahul Gandhi criticized Savarkar during a speech, calling him a "symbol of hate" and a "coward who begged the British for mercy."
This criticism sparked a backlash from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and its ally, the Shiv Sena. They reminded Gandhi that his grandmother, former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, had praised Savarkar as a "remarkable son of India."
Indira Gandhi's Letter
In 1970, Indira Gandhi wrote a letter to Savarkar's brother, Narasinghrao Savarkar, expressing her appreciation for his contributions. She praised him as a "patriot who had served the country with distinction."
The BJP and Shiv Sena have used this letter to counter Gandhi's criticism, arguing that if Indira Gandhi, who is considered a national icon, respected Savarkar, then he cannot be called anti-national.
Opposition to Savarkar
Savarkar's Hindutva ideology has been criticized by many, including other freedom fighters and academics. They argue that it is divisive and could lead to conflict between religious groups.
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