Following the devastating floods in Kashmir in 2014, a comprehensive flood management initiative was launched by the Central Water Commission. An RTI response has revealed that the carrying capacity of River Jhelum and its spill channels has significantly increased, thanks to the efforts of the government. This improvement is a result of implementing short-term measures and the Priority Flood Management Project, providing better protection against future flooding events in the region.
Flood Management in Kashmir: A Comprehensive Effort
Following the devastating floods that ravaged Kashmir in 2014, the Indian government embarked on a comprehensive flood management initiative under the aegis of the Central Water Commission (CWC). The initiative aimed to address the challenges posed by the Jhelum River, which had overflowed its banks and caused widespread destruction.
An RTI (Right to Information) response has shed light on the significant progress made in enhancing the carrying capacity of the Jhelum River and its spill channels. This improvement is the result of implementing both short-term measures and the Priority Flood Management Project.
Short-Term Measures
Priority Flood Management Project
Impact of Enhanced Carrying Capacity
The enhanced carrying capacity of the Jhelum River has significantly reduced the risk of flooding in the region. During heavy rainfall events, the river is now able to accommodate higher volumes of water without overflowing its banks. This improved protection has provided peace of mind to residents of flood-prone areas.
FAQs
1. What caused the devastating floods in Kashmir in 2014?
A. Heavy monsoon rainfall combined with inadequate flood management systems led to the overflow of the Jhelum River and its tributaries.
2. What is the carrying capacity of a river?
A. The carrying capacity is the maximum amount of water that a river can carry without overflowing its banks.
3. How has the government improved the carrying capacity of the Jhelum River?
A. Through short-term measures such as dredging and embankment strengthening, as well as the implementation of the Priority Flood Management Project.
4. What is the significance of floodgates and culverts?
A. Floodgates and culverts regulate the flow of water and prevent flooding in low-lying areas.
5. What are the long-term plans for flood management in Kashmir?
A. The government is exploring further measures, such as construction of additional spill channels and flood detention reservoirs, to enhance flood protection in the region.
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