In a recent interview with The Assam Tribune, Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed the ongoing Manipur crisis and the influx of Myanmar nationals in Mizoram, as well as various insurgent groups in Assam. He emphasized the government's efforts to resolve conflicts and improve security in the Northeast, stating that there has been a marked improvement in the situation. Additionally, he highlighted the progress made in signing peace agreements and resolving border disputes, and reassured the safety and integrity of Arunachal Pradesh. The PM also discussed his visits to the region for development initiatives.
Rising Tensions in India's Northeast: Manipur Crisis, Myanmar Influx, and Insurgency in Assam
The Northeast of India has long been plagued by ethnic, political, and territorial conflicts. Recent developments in Manipur, Mizoram, and Assam have brought the region under scrutiny.
** Manipur Crisis**
Manipur has been reeling under a prolonged political crisis sparked by the alleged extrajudicial killing of 12 civilians by security forces in November 2021. The incident has led to widespread protests and demands for the revocation of the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA) in the state.
Influx of Myanmar Nationals into Mizoram
Following a military coup in Myanmar in February 2021, tens of thousands of refugees have fled into neighboring Mizoram. The influx has strained resources and led to concerns over security. The Indian government has provided humanitarian assistance to the refugees while working with Myanmar authorities to facilitate their return.
Insurgency in Assam
Assam has witnessed decades of insurgency by various armed groups, including the United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA). The government has engaged in peace talks and signed several agreements to resolve the conflicts. However, sporadic violence continues to occur in the state.
Government's Response
In a recent interview, Prime Minister Narendra Modi acknowledged the challenges in the Northeast and outlined the government's efforts to resolve conflicts and improve security. He highlighted the following:
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