

In a bid to improve the efficiency and tracking within the prison system, the Orissa High Court has suggested the establishment of open-air prisons in each district of the State, along with a digital database of prisoners integrated with AI. The Home Department, in collaboration with NIC, has already formulated a plan for this project, for which the State government has allocated a budget of Rs 2 Crore. With a comprehensive report on the proposed initiative expected soon from the authorities, this development marks a significant step towards the digital transformation of the penal system in Odisha.
Modernizing Odisha's Prison System: High Court Recommendations
The High Court of Orissa has taken a bold step towards revamping the state's prison system by suggesting the establishment of open-air prisons and a digital database of prisoners integrated with artificial intelligence (AI) in each district. This ambitious initiative aims to improve efficiency, tracking, and transparency within the penal system.
Background
Odisha's prison system, like many across the country, faces challenges such as overcrowding, inadequate infrastructure, and manual record-keeping. These issues hinder effective rehabilitation and reintegration efforts, posing significant hurdles for prisoners upon release.
Open-Air Prisons and AI Database
The court's recommendations propose the creation of open-air prisons in every district. These facilities would provide a less restrictive environment for inmates, promoting self-sufficiency, skills development, and preparation for re-entry into society.
Additionally, the digital database would streamline and secure prisoner records, including personal details, offense history, and rehabilitation progress. By integrating AI, the system could facilitate predictive analytics, enabling authorities to identify potential risks and tailor rehabilitation programs accordingly.
Collaboration and Funding
The Home Department, in partnership with the National Informatics Centre (NIC), has already developed a plan for the project. The State government has allocated a budget of Rs. 2 Crore to embark on this transformative initiative.
Expected Impact
The digital transformation of Odisha's prison system is expected to bring numerous benefits:
FAQs
1. What is the rationale behind introducing open-air prisons?
Answer: Open-air prisons provide a more rehabilitative environment, promoting self-sufficiency, skills development, and a gradual transition back to society.
2. How will AI benefit the digital database?
Answer: AI will enable predictive analytics, helping authorities identify potential risks and tailor rehabilitation programs based on individual inmate profiles.
3. What is the cost of this project?
Answer: The State government has allocated a budget of Rs. 2 Crore for the implementation of this initiative.
4. When can we expect to see the digital database in place?
Answer: A comprehensive report on the proposed initiative is expected soon from the authorities, providing further details on the implementation timeline.
5. What are the long-term goals of this modernization plan?
Answer: The ultimate goal is to create a modernized, efficient, and humane prison system that fosters rehabilitation, reduces recidivism, and promotes a safe and just society.

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