Residents of Baramulla district in Jammu and Kashmir were caught off guard as an earthquake measuring 4.1 on the Richter scale struck the region at 12:26 PM on July 12. According to the National Center for Seismology, the earthquake occurred at a depth of 10 KM. The website Pugmarks also shared news of the quake, urging its subscribers to stay updated with their newsletters and bulletins.
Earthquake Jolts Baramulla, Jammu & Kashmir
On July 12, 2023, an earthquake measuring 4.1 on the Richter scale hit Baramulla district in Jammu & Kashmir at 12:26 PM IST. The tremors, originating from a depth of 10 km, jolted the region, leaving residents startled. The National Centre for Seismology (NCS) confirmed the intensity and epicenter of the quake.
Background
Baramulla is a small district located in the northern part of Jammu & Kashmir, close to the Line of Control with Pakistan. The region is situated in a seismically active zone, making it prone to earthquakes. Over the years, several earthquakes of varying intensities have occurred in Baramulla and its vicinity.
Impact
The 4.1 magnitude earthquake on July 12 caused panic among residents but did not result in any significant damage or casualties. However, the tremors were strong enough to shake buildings and rattle windows. The authorities advised people to stay indoors and be on alert for any aftershocks.
Top 5 FAQs and Answers
Q1: What is an earthquake? A: An earthquake is a sudden and violent shaking of the earth caused by the release of energy from beneath the surface.
Q2: What causes earthquakes? A: Earthquakes are primarily caused by the movement and collision of tectonic plates, which are large pieces of the earth's crust.
Q3: How is the severity of an earthquake measured? A: The severity of an earthquake is measured using the Richter scale, which ranges from 0 to 10, with higher numbers indicating stronger quakes.
Q4: What should you do during an earthquake? A: During an earthquake, it is crucial to stay calm and seek shelter under a sturdy table or desk. Avoid standing near windows or outside buildings.
Q5: What is the significance of the National Centre for Seismology (NCS)? A: The NCS is a specialized institute under the Ministry of Earth Sciences. It monitors and records earthquake activity in India, provides alerts, and conducts research on seismic hazards.
Conclusion
The earthquake in Baramulla is a reminder of the vulnerability of the region to seismic activity. While the recent quake was relatively mild, it underscores the importance of preparedness and awareness. The authorities and residents must remain vigilant and take necessary precautions to mitigate the potential risks associated with future earthquakes.
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