In a show of solidarity, thousands of people belonging to the Kuki Zo tribe took to the streets in Manipur and Mizoram to protest against the Indian government's decision to cancel the Free Movement Regime with Myanmar and erect fencing on the border. The decision was made to address the issue of illegal immigration, which has been blamed for the ethnic strife in Manipur, that has resulted in the deaths of over 200 people. The protests, organised by various tribal organisations, aimed to send a message to the government to reconsider their decision and preserve the unique culture and identity of the Kuki Zo community.
Manipur Protests Against Fencing Along Myanmar Border
Background:
The Kuki Zo tribe, an indigenous community inhabiting the hill region of Manipur and Mizoram, has a long history of close ties with Myanmar. For centuries, they have enjoyed free movement across the border, known as the Free Movement Regime (FMR). However, in 2021, the Indian government decided to cancel the FMR and erect a fence along the border, citing concerns about illegal immigration and ethnic strife.
Protests:
The decision sparked widespread protests among the Kuki Zo community. Thousands of people took to the streets in Manipur and Mizoram, expressing their anger and demanding the government reconsider its decision. The protests were organized by various tribal organizations, who argued that the fencing would disrupt their cultural and economic ties with Myanmar and undermine their way of life.
Reasons for Protest:
The Kuki Zo protests stem from several concerns:
Government Response:
The Indian government has defended its decision to cancel the FMR and erect fencing, citing the need to address illegal immigration and security concerns. The government has also stated that it remains committed to safeguarding the rights of the indigenous communities along the border.
Top 5 FAQs and Answers:
1. Why did the Indian government cancel the FMR with Myanmar? To address concerns about illegal immigration and ethnic strife.
2. What impact would the fencing have on the Kuki Zo community? It would disrupt their cross-border ties, harm their livelihoods, and threaten their cultural identity.
3. What are the underlying causes of ethnic strife in Manipur? Issues such as illegal immigration, land disputes, and competition for resources.
4. What other measures could the government take to address illegal immigration? Strengthen border patrol, improve intelligence sharing, and address the root causes of conflict.
5. What is the current status of the protests? They are ongoing, with the Kuki Zo community demanding that the government reconsider its decision and preserve their way of life.
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