The outgoing Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida emphasized the pressing need for reform in the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) during his speech at the 'Summit of the Future' in New York. He called for tangible actions to be taken to adapt the international organization to the current global landscape and safeguard the interest of present and future generations. The Indian government, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has also been actively advocating for a permanent seat for India in a reformed UNSC. Japan and India have reaffirmed their commitment to working together towards strengthening the free and open international order based on the rule of law.
India's Permanent Membership Aspiration in the United Nations Security Council
The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is the principal organ responsible for maintaining international peace and security. It consists of 15 members, including five permanent members with veto power: China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. India has long aspired to become a permanent member of the UNSC, citing its growing global influence and contributions to international peacekeeping efforts.
India's Advocacy for Reform
India has been actively advocating for a comprehensive reform of the UNSC, including the expansion of both permanent and non-permanent seats. The country believes that the current composition of the Council does not adequately reflect the changing global dynamics and the interests of developing countries.
In his speech at the recent 'Summit of the Future' in New York, Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida emphasized the need for UNSC reform to address the challenges of the 21st century. He stated, "The world is changing at an unprecedented pace, and we must ensure that the UN remains a vital and effective body for maintaining international peace and security."
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has also been vocal in his support for India's permanent membership in the UNSC. He has argued that India's size, population, and economic power entitle it to a permanent seat at the Council's table.
Support from Other Countries
India's bid for permanent membership has received support from various countries, including Japan and Germany. The G4 group of nations (Brazil, Germany, India, and Japan) have been jointly advocating for the expansion of the UNSC to include permanent seats for all four members.
Challenges and Objections
However, India's aspirations face several challenges and objections. Some countries, such as Pakistan and China, have expressed concerns about India's veto power and its potential to dominate the Council. Others argue that expanding the UNSC would make it more unwieldy and less effective.
Top 5 FAQs
1. Why does India want to become a permanent member of the UNSC?
India believes that it has a significant role to play in maintaining international peace and security, and that a permanent seat on the UNSC would allow it to contribute more effectively to global affairs.
2. What are the main challenges to India's bid?
India faces objections from some countries, such as Pakistan and China, as well as concerns about the potential for a larger UNSC to become less efficient.
3. Which countries support India's bid?
India has received support from several countries, including Japan, Germany, and other members of the G4 group.
4. What is the current status of UNSC reform?
Discussions on UNSC reform have been ongoing for decades, but no concrete progress has been made.
5. What is the significance of Japan's support for India's bid?
Japan's support is significant because it demonstrates that a major developed country is willing to back India's bid for permanent membership.
President Trump has announced a 30% tariff on EU exports, claiming it is necessary to eliminate the US trade deficit. The move has sparked backlash from leaders within the EU, causing further tensions in an already strained economic relationship. Despite Trump’s claims, experts warn that this could lead to further market instability and harm the US economy.
The President has nominated four individuals, including former foreign secretary Harsh Vardhan Shringla and 26/11 Mumbai terror attacks case prosecutor Ujjwal Nikam, to the Rajya Sabha. The nomination comes after a notification issued by the Union Home Ministry late on Saturday night. The President is authorized to nominate 12 members to the Rajya Sabha, who are distinguished individuals in their respective fields.
The Dalai Lama, the spiritual leader of Tibet, celebrated his 90th birthday with a special prayer ceremony at the Tsuglagkhang Temple in Dharamshala. In his address, he dismissed rumors about his health and potential successor, stating that he plans to live for another 30-40 years. He also reflected on his past and spoke about his mission to serve others, despite being in exile from his homeland. The event was attended by thousands of devotees, as well as prominent dignitaries like Union Minister Kiren Rijiju and Hollywood actor Richard Gere.
The aviation community was shaken by the recent preliminary report on the tragic crash of Air India Flight 171, which revealed intentional actions in the cockpit that led to the dual-engine failure and death of 260 people. The Indian pilots’ union, ALPA, has spoken out against the lack of transparency and exclusion of qualified personnel in the investigation, raising concerns about potential biases against the pilots. The union calls for a more inclusive and unbiased approach to the investigation to ensure justice for all those involved.
Following the release of the preliminary report by the Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau (AAIB) into the Air India plane crash in Ahmedabad, both Air India and Boeing have stated their commitment to assisting in the ongoing investigation and offering support to the victims and their families. The report revealed that the aircraft's engine fuel control switches moved to the 'CUTOFF' position just three seconds after take-off, causing the crash that claimed the lives of 275 people. Air India expressed its solidarity with those affected and assured cooperation with authorities as the investigation continues.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi celebrates the inclusion of the 'Maratha Military Landscapes' in the UNESCO World Heritage List. The 11 forts in Maharashtra and one in Tamil Nadu showcase the empire's legacy of good governance, military strength, cultural pride, and resistance to injustice. After a long and rigorous nomination process, the inscription of these forts adds to India's global standing as a cultural powerhouse.
The preliminary report from the Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau (AAIB) on the crash of Air India flight AI171 in Ahmedabad has revealed that a sudden fuel cutoff to both engines just seconds after takeoff led to the tragic incident that claimed 260 lives. The report states that the fuel control switches for both engines transitioned from "RUN" to "CUTOFF" at 1:38:42 pm, causing a complete loss of thrust. The report does not specify whether this was a deliberate or accidental action, leaving questions about the cause of the accident unanswered. The black box data and CCTV footage also confirmed that the aircraft experienced a total engine failure, leading to the deployment of an emergency power-generating device.
The preliminary report on the Air India flight AI171 crash provides crucial insight into the roles of the two pilots in the final moments before the fatal crash. The co-pilot, who was flying the Boeing 787 Dreamliner, had relatively limited experience on the aircraft, while the captain, in a supervisory role, was one of the most senior and experienced pilots in Air India's operations. These details shed light on the crew's actions during the critical take-off phase and their familiarity with the aircraft.
A month after the tragic crash of Flight AI171, a preliminary report by the Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau (AAIB) has revealed a critical detail - both engine fuel switches were moved from 'RUN' to 'CUTOFF' seconds after takeoff. The cockpit voice recording captured a tense exchange between the pilots, with one asking why the engines were shut off. The report also confirms that fuel samples were satisfactory, but the cause of the crash is still under investigation.
The preliminary report released by the Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau (AAIB) regarding the Air India AI171 plane crash has prompted responses from both Air India and Boeing. The two companies have expressed their condolences to the victims' families and vowed to cooperate with the ongoing investigation. The report reveals that the crash was caused by the inadvertent toggling of fuel cutoff switches, followed by a failed attempt to restart the engines.