On September 8, 2024, the world will come together to observe International Literacy Day, dedicated to promoting literacy as a human right and integral to building sustainable societies. With the theme of "Promoting multilingual education," UNESCO emphasizes the power of literacy to foster mutual understanding and peace. By embracing diverse languages, the world can harness the transformative potential of literacy and promote social cohesion and harmony.
International Literacy Day: Empowering Societies Through the Power of Reading
International Literacy Day, celebrated annually on September 8, serves as a global platform to highlight the crucial importance of literacy as a fundamental human right and a cornerstone for sustainable development.
Background:
Literacy has been recognized as a pillar of human progress throughout history. In the early 20th century, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) took the lead in addressing the global literacy crisis. In 1965, UNESCO designated September 8 as International Literacy Day, aiming to galvanize action towards eradicating illiteracy worldwide.
2024 Theme: Promoting Multilingual Education
Each year, UNESCO selects a theme for International Literacy Day. In 2024, the theme is "Promoting multilingual education." This emphasis reflects the understanding that literacy goes beyond the ability to read and write in one language. In a world where cultural and linguistic diversity abound, embracing multilingualism is essential for fostering mutual understanding and peace.
Significance of Literacy:
Literacy unlocks countless opportunities for individuals and societies as a whole. It empowers people to:
Top 5 FAQs and Answers
Q1: What was the theme of International Literacy Day in 2023? A: Literacy and Adult Learning
Q2: What is UNESCO's goal for International Literacy Day? A: To mobilize stakeholders worldwide to prioritize literacy and promote its transformative power.
Q3: How can I participate in International Literacy Day? A: Engage in activities such as volunteering at literacy organizations, donating books, or raising awareness on social media.
Q4: Who is the patron saint of literacy? A: Saint Homobonus of Cremona
Q5: What are some success stories related to International Literacy Day? A: In Bangladesh, the female literacy rate has increased from 22% in 1991 to 76% in 2021, thanks to targeted literacy programs.
Conclusion:
International Literacy Day is a reminder of the profound impact that literacy has on individuals, societies, and the world as a whole. By embracing multilingualism and investing in literacy programs, we can create a more inclusive, equitable, and peaceful global community. Together, let us continue to promote the transformative power of reading and empower all individuals to unlock their full potential.
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