The Indian Defence Forces are ramping up their efforts in space-based operations by expanding space infrastructure and strengthening key agencies such as ISRO and DRDO. A recent presentation by the Department of Military Affairs highlighted plans for launching 52 satellites for surveillance and communication purposes. This comes in the wake of government approval for a space-based surveillance project to monitor critical areas along the LAC with China and borders with Pakistan.
India's Expanding Space-Based Military Capabilities
In recent years, India has significantly ramped up its efforts in space-based military operations. This expansion is driven by the need to protect India's national security interests, particularly in light of increasing tensions with neighboring countries like China and Pakistan.
Background
India's space program began in the 1960s, with the launch of its first satellite, Aryabhata, in 1975. However, military applications of space technology remained limited until the early 21st century.
In 2019, the Indian government established the Department of Military Affairs (DMA), which is responsible for overseeing the military's space-based operations. Since then, the DMA has been working to expand India's space infrastructure, including satellites, launch vehicles, and ground stations.
Key Developments
A recent presentation by the DMA revealed plans to launch 52 satellites for surveillance and communication purposes. These satellites will provide India with real-time situational awareness of its borders and surrounding areas.
In addition, the government has approved a space-based surveillance project to monitor critical areas along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) with China and borders with Pakistan. This project will use satellites to track troop movements and infrastructure development in these regions.
Top 5 FAQs
1. Why is India investing in space-based military capabilities?
2. What are the key agencies involved in India's space-based military operations?
3. What are the specific missions of the 52 satellites being planned for launch?
4. What is the purpose of the space-based surveillance project along the LAC and borders with Pakistan?
5. How will space-based military capabilities contribute to India's overall defense strategy?
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