Indefinite Curfew in Jiribam District, Manipur, Amidst Ethnic Violence

The Manipur government has imposed an indefinite curfew in Jiribam district after five people were killed on February 28, 2023, in a series of violent attacks allegedly perpetrated by armed militants. The violence, which has escalated in recent days, has sparked tensions and left many residents in fear for their safety.

Background

Jiribam, located in the southern part of Manipur, has a history of ethnic conflicts between the Meitei and Naga communities. Tensions have been simmering in the region for decades, with both sides claiming ancestral rights to the land. In recent years, the presence of armed militant groups has further fueled the conflict.

Current Situation

The recent violence began on February 27, 2023, when unidentified gunmen attacked a vehicle carrying Meitei laborers, killing three of them. In retaliation, Meitei mobs attacked Naga shops and houses, setting them on fire and killing two Naga civilians.

In response to the escalating violence, the Manipur government has declared an indefinite curfew in the entire Jiribam district. The curfew prohibits public gatherings of more than five people and restricts movement, except for essential services and emergency situations. The superintendent of police will oversee the enforcement of the curfew.

Top 5 FAQs

1. What is the cause of the ethnic violence in Jiribam?

The underlying cause is the long-standing territorial dispute between the Meitei and Naga communities, exacerbated by the presence of armed militant groups.

2. Who is responsible for the recent attacks?

The identity of the gunmen who perpetrated the initial attack on February 27 is still unknown. However, the Meitei and Naga communities have accused each other of carrying out retaliatory violence.

3. What is the government doing to address the situation?

The Manipur government has deployed additional security forces to Jiribam and imposed an indefinite curfew to prevent further violence. The government has also appealed to community leaders to maintain calm and resolve their differences peacefully.

4. Is the curfew effective in reducing violence?

The curfew has restricted movement and public gatherings, which has helped to reduce the risk of further clashes. However, the situation remains volatile, and security forces are on high alert to prevent any escalation.

5. What is the long-term solution to the ethnic conflict in Jiribam?

A long-term solution requires addressing the underlying territorial dispute and finding a way to reconcile the interests of both the Meitei and Naga communities. This may involve dialogue, political negotiations, and economic development initiatives to promote mutual understanding and cooperation.