Former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh passed away at the age of 92 on Thursday at AIIMS Delhi. His death was confirmed by AIIMS in their bulletin, which led to an outpouring of condolences from leaders across the political spectrum. Singh, known for his role in shaping modern India with economic reforms, retired to his iconic bungalow in Lutyens' Delhi after stepping down from office in 2014.
Manmohan Singh: A Legacy of Economic Reforms and Political Transitions
Manmohan Singh, the 13th Prime Minister of India, passed away at the age of 92 on Thursday, August 25, 2023, at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) in Delhi. His death has sent shockwaves across the nation and has been met with widespread condolences from political leaders, economists, and citizens alike.
Background on Manmohan Singh
Manmohan Singh was born on September 26, 1932, in Gah, British India (now in Pakistan). He earned a doctorate in economics from the University of Oxford and subsequently worked at the United Nations and the Reserve Bank of India.
In 1991, Singh was appointed as Finance Minister under the government of Prime Minister P.V. Narasimha Rao. He is credited with introducing a series of economic reforms known as the "LPG" reforms (liberalization, privatization, and globalization). These reforms helped open up India's economy, attract foreign investment, and foster growth.
As Prime Minister (2004-2014)
Singh's popularity as Finance Minister led him to be chosen as the consensus candidate of the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) to become Prime Minister in 2004. He served two terms in office, presiding over a period of economic prosperity and political stability.
During his tenure, Singh oversaw the implementation of major social welfare programs such as the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) and the Right to Information Act (RTI). He also played a key role in the Indo-US civil nuclear deal, which allowed India to import nuclear fuel for its civilian nuclear program.
Legacy and Impact
Manmohan Singh's legacy is marked by his leadership during a period of significant economic transformation and political transition. His economic reforms helped modernize India and create new opportunities for economic growth. His calm and measured approach to governance earned him respect across political and ideological divides.
Top 5 FAQs
1. What was the cause of Manmohan Singh's death? Answer: The exact cause of death has not been officially released, but it is believed he died due to complications from kidney disease.
2. What was Manmohan Singh's most significant contribution to India? Answer: His economic reforms, which opened up the Indian economy and fostered significant growth.
3. How long did Manmohan Singh serve as Prime Minister? Answer: Two terms, from 2004 to 2014.
4. What political party was Manmohan Singh affiliated with? Answer: Indian National Congress
5. How did Indian leaders react to Manmohan Singh's passing? Answer: With widespread condolences and praise for his leadership and contributions to the nation.
The state funeral of former Indian Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh was a saddening and disheartening event, as it was marred by a lack of respect and poor management. The media was not allowed to cover the funeral, with only state-owned Doordarshan being allowed to broadcast it. Even then, Doordarshan focused more on current Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Home Minister Amit Shah rather than Dr. Singh's family. The family was also given only three chairs in the front row, further adding to the disrespect and neglect shown towards the late leader.
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