As we celebrate Ambedkar Jayanti on April 14, we honor the legacy of Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar, who was instrumental in shaping India's Constitution. On this special day, let us reflect on 10 of his most inspiring quotes, including his emphasis on the progress of women, the importance of a religion that promotes equality, and the ultimate aim of cultivating our minds. Let us also remember his belief in serving society and the significance of freedom of mind in achieving real freedom. Finally, let us take pride in India's Constitution, which enshrines the principles of democracy, socialism, and secularism, and acknowledge the role of law and order in maintaining a healthy society.
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar: A Visionary Leader and Architect of the Indian Constitution
Dr. Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar, popularly known as B.R. Ambedkar, was an Indian jurist, economist, and social reformer who played a pivotal role in shaping India's modern constitution. Born into an untouchable Dalit caste in Maharashtra on April 14, 1891, Ambedkar faced immense discrimination and prejudice throughout his life.
Early Life and Education
Despite facing societal ostracism, Ambedkar excelled in his studies. He earned degrees from Elphinstone College in Bombay, Columbia University, and the London School of Economics. His doctoral dissertation, "The Problem of the Rupee: Its Origin and Its Solution," gained him international recognition.
Anti-Caste Movement
Ambedkar dedicated his life to fighting against the oppressive caste system that plagued Indian society. He founded the Bahishkrit Hitakarini Sabha (Depressed Classes Welfare Association) in 1924 to advocate for the rights of untouchables. In 1932, he led the Mahad Satyagraha, a movement to break the ban on untouchables from entering public water sources.
Constitutional Assembly
In 1947, Ambedkar was appointed as the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Indian Constituent Assembly, responsible for drafting India's constitution. He played a crucial role in shaping the constitution's principles of equality, liberty, and social justice.
Legacy
Dr. Ambedkar's contributions to Indian society are countless. He was an ardent proponent of women's rights, education, and the upliftment of the oppressed. His teachings continue to inspire generations of Indians and serve as a guide for social reform and inclusivity.
Top 5 FAQs on Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and the Indian Constitution
Q1: When is Ambedkar Jayanti celebrated? A: Ambedkar Jayanti is celebrated on April 14 every year, the birth anniversary of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.
Q2: What was the main aim of the Indian Constituent Assembly? A: The aim of the Indian Constituent Assembly was to draft a constitution that would govern the newly independent India.
Q3: What are the key principles of the Indian Constitution? A: The key principles of the Indian Constitution include democracy, socialism, secularism, equality, liberty, and justice.
Q4: What was Dr. Ambedkar's role in the Indian Constitution? A: Dr. Ambedkar was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Indian Constituent Assembly and played a pivotal role in drafting the constitution.
Q5: What is Dr. Ambedkar's significance in Indian society today? A: Dr. Ambedkar's teachings continue to inspire generations of Indians and serve as a guide for social reform and inclusivity. He remains a symbol of hope and inspiration for the oppressed and disenfranchised.
The Supreme Court has rejected three petitions seeking to delete the words 'secular' and 'socialist' from the Preamble of the Constitution of India. The Court stated that the power to amend the Constitution extends to the Preamble and that the words were inserted in 1976 during a national emergency. The Court also clarified that the terms 'secular' and 'socialist' do not restrict economic policies and reflect the State's commitment to equality and welfare. The petitions were filed by former BJP leader Subramanian Swamy, advocate Ashwini Upadhyay, and Balram Singh.
As India celebrates Constitution Day on November 26, President Droupadi Murmu delivered a joint address to both Houses of Parliament, marking 75 years of the adoption of India's Constitution. In her speech, she highlighted the government's efforts towards the welfare of all sections of society, especially the weaker sections. This day is observed every year as a tribute to Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constitution, on his 125th birth anniversary.
Bangladesh's chief advisor, Muhammad Yunus, has condemned the violent clashes that erupted over the arrest of a Hindu religious leader and ISKCON monk Chinmoy Krishna Das Prabhu. A public prosecutor was killed in the clash, prompting the government to order an investigation and increase security in Chittagong. The arrest of the monk, who is associated with a group advocating for the protection of Hindu minorities, has sparked outrage among his supporters.
On Constitution Day, both the Prime Minister and President emphasized the significance of the Constitution in shaping India's progress and development. At the PMO and Supreme Court celebrations, officials and leaders reflected on the document's role in achieving social justice and inclusivity. The release of a special coin and stamp serves as a commemoration of the Constitution's 75 years of impact.
A protest was held in Himachal Pradesh's Hamirpur district against the planned shutdown of a charitable hospital managed by Radha Soami Satsang Beas in Bhota. The hospital, which has been operating since 2000 and serves over 100,000 people, is facing closure due to unresolved land transfer issues. Despite claims by the hospital administrator that the closure notice was issued by the sect's management, the state government has yet to guarantee the hospital will continue to operate. This move has caused concern among residents who rely on the free healthcare services provided by the hospital.
"Madhya Pradesh CM Invites Investors to State's Global Investors Summit, Highlights Development Progress Made Under PM Modi's Leadership" Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Mohan Yadav attended an event in London, where he invited investors to the state's upcoming Global Investors Summit. In his address, CM Yadav highlighted the development work undertaken in the state, crediting the leadership of PM Modi. He also spoke about the various sectors in Madhya Pradesh, such as infrastructure and healthcare, that have seen significant progress under the government. With subsidies and incentives in place, CM Yadav emphasized that the state is ready to welcome investors and create a positive impact for both Madhya Pradesh and the country.
The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has rejected food consignments from various countries, citing concerns over food safety and quality. This decision highlights India's growing vigilance in regulating food imports and safeguarding public health. Stakeholders are urged to ensure compliance with safety norms to avoid similar rejections in the future. With increasing scrutiny on imported goods, the rejection of these consignments reflects the FSSAI's commitment to enforcing strict regulations and protecting consumer interests in the face of global supply chain challenges.
Chinmoy Krishna Das Brahmachari, a well-known Hindu leader in Bangladesh, has been arrested by the Detective Branch of Dhaka Metropolitan Police on charges of sedition. His arrest has sparked protests and drawn international attention to the ongoing religious tensions and discrimination against minorities in the country. Despite efforts by his legal team, he has been denied bail and transferred to jail. The Indian Ministry of External Affairs has also expressed deep concern over the incident and the treatment of minorities in Bangladesh.
On Constitution Day, Congress leader Rahul Gandhi launched a scathing attack on Prime Minister Modi, accusing him and the RSS of working against the principles of the Indian Constitution. He stressed the importance of understanding and upholding its values, and reiterated Congress' commitment to conducting caste-based censuses in states where they are in power. Gandhi also highlighted the need for representation of marginalized communities in fields like education and media to dismantle systemic discrimination.
The results of the by-elections for nine assembly seats in Uttar Pradesh held on November 20 this week have been declared, with the NDA-BJP alliance securing a majority of seats. The ruling party’s dominance in the state has been reaffirmed with Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath attributing the victory to Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s leadership and their commitment to security, good governance, and public welfare. The Samajwadi Party’s win in the Sisamau seat has been the only exception to the BJP-RLD alliance’s success.