

As Indian Chief Justice of India Sanjiv Khanna addressed the Constitutional Day celebrations at the Supreme Court, he emphasized the role of constructive feedback in identifying and eliminating systematic inefficiencies and bottlenecks in the judiciary. He also responded to criticisms of the judiciary's power in a democracy, underlining the Constitution's design to ensure unbiased and pressure-free decisions. The CJI also discussed the relationship between the judiciary and other branches of government, stressing the balance of interdependence, autonomy, and reciprocity. Despite the challenges faced by judges, he described their role as a "bridge" that nurtures the Constitution, fundamental rights, and governance.
Feedback: A Vital Tool for Legal System Improvement
The Indian judiciary has recognized the importance of constructive feedback in enhancing its efficiency and effectiveness. This acknowledgment was evident during the Constitutional Day celebrations at the Supreme Court, where Chief Justice of India (CJI) Sanjiv Khanna emphasized the role of feedback in identifying and addressing systemic inefficiencies.
Background
The judiciary plays a critical role in upholding the rule of law, safeguarding fundamental rights, and ensuring justice. However, like any institution, it can face challenges and inefficiencies that need to be addressed to maintain its integrity and credibility. Feedback from various stakeholders, including litigants, lawyers, judges, and the public, can provide valuable insights into these challenges.
CJI's Perspective
CJI Khanna highlighted the significance of feedback mechanisms in identifying bottlenecks and implementing improvements. He stated that feedback can help the judiciary:
Criticism of Judiciary's Power
CJI Khanna also addressed criticisms of the judiciary's power in a democratic system. He emphasized that the Constitution has been designed to ensure unbiased and pressure-free decisions through the separation of powers. The judiciary derives its authority from the Constitution and acts independently of other branches of government.
Relationship with Other Branches
The CJI noted that the judiciary interacts with the legislature and the executive in a balanced manner, characterized by interdependence, autonomy, and reciprocity. He stressed the importance of maintaining this delicate balance for the effective functioning of the government.
Challenges Faced by Judges
CJI Khanna recognized the challenges faced by judges, including workload pressures, limited resources, and societal expectations. He described judges as "bridges" that nurture the Constitution, fundamental rights, and governance. He called for support and cooperation from all stakeholders to enable judges to fulfill their responsibilities effectively.
FAQs
1. What are the benefits of feedback in the legal system?
Feedback can help identify inefficiencies, improve communication, enhance transparency, and foster a culture of continuous improvement.
2. How does the judiciary respond to criticism of its power?
The judiciary emphasizes its independence from other branches of government and its adherence to the Constitution in making unbiased decisions.
3. What is the role of the judiciary in a democratic system?
The judiciary ensures justice, safeguards fundamental rights, and upholds the rule of law, providing a check and balance against other branches of government.
4. How does the judiciary interact with other branches of government?
The judiciary maintains a balance of interdependence, autonomy, and reciprocity with the legislature and the executive, respecting their roles while ensuring the primacy of the Constitution.
5. What challenges do judges face in their work?
Judges face pressures due to workload, limited resources, and societal expectations, but they are expected to uphold the Constitution and administer justice impartially.

In a strongly worded statement, politician Shashi Tharoor expressed his opposition to the VB-G RAM G Bill that aims to replace MNREGA. Tharoor argued that the removal of Mahatma Gandhi's name from the scheme goes against its core values and also criticized other proposed changes such as financial alterations and a shift of responsibility to states. The politician believes that the Bill poses a threat to the principles of federalism and that the scheme should not be made subject to executive notification.

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In a significant move to improve academic standards, India's new Viksit Bharat Adhishthan Bill, 2025, places student feedback at the heart of higher education accreditation. Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan, citing the National Education Policy 2020, announced that for the first time, students will have a direct impact on accreditation outcomes. The new framework will also increase institutional autonomy and encourage innovation, but with a strong emphasis on accountability through transparent student-led evaluations. The consolidation of regulators and accreditation bodies aims to streamline and strengthen the quality of higher education in India.

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India commemorates Vijay Diwas every year on December 16 to honour the soldiers who sacrificed their lives during the 1971 war with Pakistan, which resulted in the creation of Bangladesh. As part of this year's celebrations, the Indian Army displayed a reconstructed Turkish armed drone, Yiiha, which was shot down by India during Operation Sindoor on May 10. The Kamikaze class of drones, also known as "suicide drones," were used by Pakistan to target Indian military and civilian installations, but were almost all destroyed by the Indian military.

India celebrates the 54th Vijay Diwas, honoring the bravery and sacrifice of its soldiers in the 1971 war that led to the liberation of Bangladesh. Political leaders, including Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Droupadi Murmu, pay glowing tributes to the armed forces and their unmatched courage. The Army marks the occasion by recalling the historic triumph and the flawless coordination between different branches of the military, with an impressive Military Tattoo in Kolkata.

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