Chhatra Pal Singh Gangwar, a BJP MP from Bareilly, caused a stir during the Lok Sabha proceedings when he exclaimed 'Jai Hindu Rashtra, Jai Bharat' after taking oath as a member. Opposition MPs were quick to criticize his statement, deeming it anti-constitutional. The Chair assured that the remarks will not be recorded, just as when AIMIM leader Asaduddin Owaisi invoked Palestine during his own oath-taking the previous day.
Background
The concept of "Hindu Rashtra" has been a subject of debate and contention in Indian politics for decades. Proponents argue that India, with its majority Hindu population, should be officially declared a Hindu nation. Critics maintain that such a move would be a violation of secularism, enshrined in India's constitution.
Chhatra Pal Singh Gangwar's Parliament Outburst
On July 6, 2021, BJP MP Chhatra Pal Singh Gangwar sparked controversy by exclaiming "Jai Hindu Rashtra, Jai Bharat" (Victory to Hindu Nation, Victory to India) while taking oath as a member of Lok Sabha. Opposition MPs immediately condemned his statement as anti-constitutional and demanded its expunction from the parliamentary record.
The Chair, Speaker Om Birla, assured that Gangwar's remarks would not be recorded, similar to the omission of AIMIM leader Asaduddin Owaisi's reference to Palestine during his oath-taking the previous day.
Aftermath and Condemnation
Gangwar's outburst was widely criticized by opposition parties and civil society groups. Critics argued that it was a reflection of the growing influence of Hindutva ideology within the ruling BJP.
The Congress party's Rahul Gandhi denounced the statement as "shocking and dangerous," calling it an attack on India's secular fabric. CPI(M) leader Sitaram Yechury stated that Gangwar's remarks "betray the BJP's real agenda of imposing a communal, divisive and unconstitutional state on India."
Top 5 FAQs on the Hindu Rashtra Debate
1. What is the definition of "Hindu Rashtra"?
A: Hindu Rashtra refers to the idea of establishing India as a Hindu nation, based on the principles of Hindu religion and culture.
2. Is India a secular state?
A: Yes, India is a secular state as per Article 25-28 of the Indian Constitution, which ensures equal rights and freedom of religion to all citizens.
3. What are the arguments for a Hindu Rashtra?
A: Proponents argue that a Hindu Rashtra would protect Hindu culture and values, foster unity among Hindus, and provide a sense of national identity.
4. What are the objections to a Hindu Rashtra?
A: Critics contend that a Hindu Rashtra would violate India's secularism, discriminate against non-Hindu citizens, and lead to religious conflict.
5. What is the current status of the Hindu Rashtra debate?
A: While the BJP has not officially adopted a Hindu Rashtra policy, it has supported organizations and policies that promote Hindutva ideology. The concept remains a source of ongoing debate and controversy in Indian politics.
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