A powerful earthquake measuring 7.1 magnitude hit Nepal and western China on Tuesday morning, resulting in the deaths of at least 53 people and injuries of 62 others. The epicenter of the quake was located in a remote region in Tibet, where the India and Eurasia plates meet. The area is known to be prone to earthquakes and has experienced at least 10 quakes of magnitude 6 or higher in the past century. The shockwaves from the earthquake were felt in parts of northern India and Nepal's capital, Kathmandu. The USGS stated that the quake occurred due to normal faulting at shallow depth, with a focal mechanism solution indicating rupture on a north-south striking fault.
Nepal and China Rocked by Deadly Earthquake
A powerful earthquake measuring 7.1 magnitude struck Nepal and western China on Tuesday morning, leaving at least 53 people dead and injuring dozens more.
Background
The epicenter of the quake was located in a remote region of Tibet, where the India and Eurasia plates meet. This region is known for its seismic activity and has experienced at least 10 earthquakes of magnitude 6 or higher in the past century.
The collision between the India and Eurasia plates creates immense pressure, which builds up and releases through earthquakes. This region is considered one of the most seismically active areas in the world.
Details of the Earthquake
The Tuesday morning quake struck at a shallow depth, causing strong shaking in the epicentral area. The shockwaves were felt in parts of northern India and Nepal's capital, Kathmandu.
The United States Geological Survey (USGS) reported that the quake occurred due to normal faulting, where one block of rock moves downward relative to another. This type of faulting is common in areas with crustal extension, such as the Himalayas.
Impact and Response
The earthquake has caused significant damage to buildings and infrastructure in the affected areas. The remote location of the epicenter has made it difficult for rescue teams to reach the hardest-hit areas.
Both Nepal and China have deployed teams to provide assistance to the affected communities. Medical supplies, food, and shelter are being rushed to the region.
Top 5 FAQs and Answers
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